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Romain J

@coNERmIN Joined on Oct. 30, 2020

59 translations 79 suggestions

French

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Tails 38% 85,797 1,134,538 8,613,667 77,936 5,325 2,758 76
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
To understand the maths behind password strength, watch [An information theoretic model of privacy and security metrics](https://media.libreplanet.org/u/libreplanet/m/an-information-theoretic-model-of-privacy-and-security-metrics/). Bill Budington from the EFF explains the concept of entropy and its implication on browser fingerprinting and password safety in accessible terms.
Pour comprendre les mathématiques derrière la robustesse d'un mot de passe, regardez [An information theoretic model of privacy and security metrics](https://media.libreplanet.org/u/libreplanet/m/an-information-theoretic-model-of-privacy-and-security-metrics/). Bill Budington d'EFF explique le concept d'entropie et son implication sur la prise d'empreinte du navigateur et la sécurité des mots de passe en termes accessibles.
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
For example, a [Dutch hacker logged into Donald Trump's Twitter account *twice*](https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/12/17/dutch-trump-twitter-password-hack/) by guessing his passwords, despite that these passwords included several words, were more than 8 characters, and even had special characters. They were definitely not random enough: "*maga2020!*" and "*yourefired*".
Par exemple, un [pirate néerlandais s'est connecté sur le compte Twitter de Donald Trump *deux fois*](https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/12/17/dutch-trump-twitter-password-hack/) en devinant ses mots de passe composés de plusieurs mots, faisant plus de 8 caractères et contenant même des caractères spéciaux. Ils n'étaient définitivement pas assez aléatoires : "*maga2020!*" et "*yourefired*".
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
Using other password schemes give little guarantee over the strength of a password, even if it follows complicated password policies and validates on password strength meters.
Utiliser d'autres schémas de mot de passe donne trop peu de garantie sur la robustesse du mot de passe, même s'il respecte des politiques compliquées et valide des tests de robustesse.
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
We recommend using passphrases made of several random words because using randomness is the only way to really guarantee the strength of a password.
Nous recommandons d'utiliser des phrases de passe faites de plusieurs mots aléatoires parce que l'aléatoire est le seul moyen de réellement garantir la robustesse d'un mot de passe.
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
<h2 id="schemes">Other password schemes give too little guarantee</h2>
<h2 id="schemes">D'autres schémas de mots de passe donnent trop peu de garantie</h2>
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
You can see the details of our calculations in [[!tails_ticket 19615]] and this [spreadsheet](https://cryptpad.disroot.org/sheet/#/2/sheet/view/KdOJLeuCsc4dS3vq-bHhFw6zByUSRJXsCcAkB-ERxtc/).
Vous pouvez voir lesdétails de nos calculs ici [[!tails_ticket 19615]] et sur cette [feuille de calcul](https://cryptpad.disroot.org/sheet/#/2/sheet/view/KdOJLeuCsc4dS3vq-bHhFw6zByUSRJXsCcAkB-ERxtc/).
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
- Physical access to the device - Very expensive computer equipment - Professional hacking skills
- Un accès physique à l'appareil - Un équipement informatique très onéreux - Des compétences de piratage professionnelles
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
Even if guessing a passphrase of 3 random words with LUKS1 costs very little energy, any such attack also requires:
Même si deviner une phrase de passe de 3 mots aléatoires avec LUKS1 coûte très peu d'énergie, une attaque de ce type nécessite également :
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
These numbers are very rough estimates but give an idea of what length of passphrase a very powerful adversary like a state-sponsored attacker could guess.
Ces nombres sont des estimations très approximatives mais donnent une idée de la longueur de phrase de passe qu'un adversaire très puissant comme un attaquant étatique pourrait deviner.
9 months ago
coNERmIN

Suggestion added

  1. Tails
  2. wiki/src/security/argon2id.*.po
  3. French
<table>
<tr><th>Passphrase length</th><th>PBKDF2</th><th>Argon2id</th></tr>
<tr><td>3 random words</td><td>$0.1</td><td>$100</td></tr>
<tr><td>4 random words</td><td>$1&#8239;000</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>5 random words</td><td>$10&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$10&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>6 random words</td><td>$100&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$100&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>7 random words</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
</table>
<table>
<tr><th>Longueur de la phrase de passe</th><th>PBKDF2</th><th>Argon2id</th></tr>
<tr><td>3 mots aléatoires</td><td>$0.1</td><td>$100</td></tr>
<tr><td>4 mots aléatoires</td><td>$1&#8239;000</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>5 mots aléatoires</td><td>$10&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$10&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>6 mots aléatoires</td><td>$100&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$100&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
<tr><td>7 mots aléatoires</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td><td>$1&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000&#8239;000</td></tr>
</table>
9 months ago
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